Taiwan Travel Guide: The Island of Formosa
Taiwan, an alluring island off the southeastern coast of China, brims with natural, cultural, and culinary treasures. This comprehensive Taiwan travel guide will help you explore Formosa and ensure an unforgettable journey.
Why Visit Taiwan?

A Unique Cultural Mix
Taiwan showcases a captivating mix of Chinese, Japanese, and indigenous cultures, which is reflected in its architecture, traditions, and food. You’ll encounter Buddhist temples, Taoist shrines, and modern Western influences all harmoniously intertwined.
Stunning Natural Beauty
The island features a variety of landscapes, including lush mountains, beautiful beaches, national parks, and striking gorges. Taiwan is truly a haven for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
Delicious Cuisine
Taiwan’s cuisine is a delightful experience for the senses, showcasing unique flavors shaped by diverse cultural influences. Savor the renowned beef noodles, enjoy the xiaolongbao dumplings, and indulge in desserts like “bao bing,” a refreshing shaved ice treat topped with fresh fruit.
When to Visit Taiwan?

Best Times to Go
The best time to visit Taiwan is between September and November, as the weather is mild and enjoyable. It’s wise to steer clear of the typhoon season, which usually runs from June to September.
Must-See Festivals
Make sure to catch the Lantern Festival in February, where thousands of lanterns illuminate the skies of Taiwan. If you’re in town in June, the Dragon Boat Festival is another amazing event you won’t want to miss.
What to See and Do in Taiwan?

Taipei: The Vibrant Capital
Discover Taipei, a vibrant capital that beautifully blends tradition with modernity. Check out the famous Taipei 101 skyscraper, admire historical temples such as Longshan, and stroll through the trendy district of Ximending.
Night Markets
Night markets are a must-visit in Taiwan. Shilin Night Market in Taipei stands out as one of the most popular, featuring a wide variety of street food, snacks, and even opportunities for late-night shopping.
Buddhist Temples
Taiwan is home to many beautiful Buddhist and Taoist temples. Longshan Temple offers a peaceful atmosphere for worship, and the Confucius Temple in Taipei honors the values of wisdom and education.
National Parks
Taroko National Park is a breathtaking destination featuring magnificent gorges, suspension bridges, and beautiful waterfalls. On the other hand, Kenting National Park is a dream come true for beach enthusiasts, boasting vibrant coral reefs and fantastic diving opportunities.
Islands
Visit Taiwan’s islands, such as Green Island or Penghu, which are ideal for snorkeling, hiking, and discovering colorful coral reefs.
Taroko Gorge Train
Take a ride on the renowned train that travels through Taroko Gorge. This journey is considered one of the most picturesque rail experiences in Asia, showcasing stunning views of the mountains and valleys.
How to Get Around Taiwan?
Public Transportation
Taiwan boasts an outstanding public transportation system, featuring high-speed trains and buses that connect every part of the island. Relying on public transit is not only convenient but also budget-friendly.
Biking
YouBike, the public bike system, is a popular choice in cities, offering an eco-friendly way to discover urban areas.
Taxis
Taxis are easily accessible and provide a convenient transportation choice, although they tend to be a bit pricier than public transit.
Where to Eat in Taiwan?

Local Specialties
Taiwan offers a rich array of culinary delights. Be sure to try stinky tofu, a local favorite known for its strong aroma and distinctive flavor, along with baozi (stuffed buns) and delicious beef noodles.
Must-Try Restaurants
Whether you’re exploring night markets or dining at upscale restaurants, the best way to experience Taiwan’s cuisine is through its diverse offerings. Be sure to visit Din Tai Fung for their famous xiaolongbao and other delicious Taiwanese dishes.
Practical Tips for Your Taiwan Trip
Visas and Entry Requirements
Taiwan allows many nationalities to enter without a visa for short-term visits. It’s important to verify the specific entry requirements before you travel.
Currency and Budgeting
The local currency used in Taiwan is the Taiwan Dollar (TWD). Overall, Taiwan is quite affordable, although certain tourist areas may be pricier.
Health and Safety
Taiwan is a safe destination for travelers. Make sure to have international health insurance and adhere to basic hygiene and safety measures.
Language
Mandarin is the official language, but you’ll find that English is widely understood in tourist areas.
Suggested Itineraries
10-Day Trip
For a 10-day trip, begin in Taipei, then venture to Taroko Gorge, and finish with a beach getaway in Kenting for some outdoor fun and relaxation.
2-Week Trip
In just two weeks, you can explore the main attractions of Taiwan and take trips to the nearby islands for a more in-depth experience.
Conclusion
Taiwan is an incredible destination for lovers of nature, culture, and food. This Taiwan travel guide has everything you need to prepare for an unforgettable adventure on the island of Formosa. Enjoy every moment in this country, where every street corner holds a new discovery.
helpful resources and official sites
To make your Taiwan travel guide smooth and memorable, here are some helpful resources and official sites:
- Taiwan Tourism Official Website: The Tourism Administration of Taiwan is a go-to source for reliable information on Taiwan’s main attractions, festivals, and travel requirements. It’s ideal for planning the best times to visit and exploring national scenic areas
- Explore Taipei: For everything related to Taipei—night markets, local landmarks, and city travel passes—the official Taipei Travel website offers detailed guidance. It’s particularly helpful for those looking to maximize their time in Taiwan’s vibrant capital
- Taiwan High-Speed Rail: Planning to explore Taiwan quickly? The Taiwan High-Speed Rail website provides train schedules and ticket booking options for seamless intercity travel, perfect for anyone planning a multi-city adventure.
- National Scenic Areas in Taiwan: Taiwan’s scenic landscapes are preserved through designated National Scenic Areas. For guides, maps, and information on ecotourism, visit the National Scenic Areas portal.
FAQ
What are the must-visit sites in Taiwan?
Top attractions to check out are Taipei 101, Taroko National Park, and the vibrant night markets.
When is the best time to visit Taiwan?
The ideal times to visit are from September to November, as this period falls outside of typhoon season.
Is it easy to travel solo in Taiwan?
Taiwan is indeed safe for solo travelers, thanks to its excellent public transportation system.
What is Taiwan’s signature dish?
Stinky tofu and xiaolongbao dumplings are essential tastes.
How long should I spend in Taiwan?
A stay of 10 to 14 days is perfect for fully experiencing the island.